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STOCKHOLM,
Aug. 30 (xinhuanet) --
Nine cases of Legionnaires' disease and two suspected cases have
been discovered in August in the Swedish city of Lidkoeping, with
an elderly man dead, the Swedish News Agency reported Monday.
Legionella bacteria, which causes the disease, was found in the
victim's body, an anti-epidemic institute said. The man also had
other ailments.
Legionnaires' disease, also known as Legionellosis, is a form
of pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria in water droplets. The
bacteria could spread quickly in hot water and air conditioning
systems.
The disease assumed the current name in 1976 when an outbreak
killed 29 people at an American Legion Convention in Philadelphia.
According to the institute, three cases of Legionnaires' disease
were reported in July in Sweden's northern city of Umeaa. One died
of the disease.
In the July outbreak, water spray system used to keep fruits and
vegetables wet in a big market of the city was suspected to be the
source of the infection. The suspicion was later rejected by experts,
but the use of such spray system was, nevertheless, ordered to be
stopped.
Experts said air conditioners may be one of the causes of the
outbreak in Lidkoeping. But it was not ruled out that other spray
systems may also carry the bacteria, experts said.
Legionnaires' disease is found worldwide and does not spread from
person to person. Most people exposed to it never get sick, but
the elderly and people with weak immune systems can be susceptible.
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